Which of the following river hazards should paddlers avoid?

Paddlers should specifically avoid low-head dams, rapids, and strainers because these hazards pose significant and potentially life-threatening dangers on the water.

Low-head dams are particularly perilous as they create a strong hydraulic effect that can trap boats and individuals attempting to navigate over or near them. This creates a scenario where escaping can be incredibly difficult, often leading to serious accidents. Similarly, rapids present unpredictable and powerful water conditions that can destabilize a canoe or kayak, making navigation challenging, especially for those who may not be experienced. Strainers, which are submerged or partially submerged objects such as fallen trees or branches, can easily catch paddlers or their craft, leading to entrapment.

Avoiding these specific hazards is critical for ensuring the safety of paddlers and promoting a secure and enjoyable experience on the water. The awareness of these dangers allows paddlers to plan their routes more effectively and choose safer passages.