How can bleeding from a wound typically be controlled?

Controlling bleeding from a wound is primarily achieved through the application of direct pressure. This method involves placing a clean cloth or bandage directly onto the wound and applying firm, consistent pressure. The pressure helps to constrict blood vessels, thereby reducing blood flow and allowing clotting to occur, which is critical in managing bleeding effectively. This technique is often the first response in first aid situations and is usually the most effective way to control hemorrhaging.

While other methods, such as raising the injured limb, can complement direct pressure, they are not as effective on their own. Additionally, applying ice can help with swelling and pain but does not directly address bleeding. Washing the wound with soap is important for infection prevention after bleeding is controlled but is not a method for stopping blood loss. Therefore, direct pressure is recognized as the primary and most effective technique for controlling bleeding in emergency response scenarios.